Pengertian Open source
Open source refers to a software development model where the source code is available to the public. In this context, "open source" refers to the fact that anyone can view, use, modify, and redistribute the source code.
Some of the main characteristics of open source projects involve:
1. Open Access:** The software source code can be accessed by anyone. This means that anyone, from developers to end users, can see how the software is built.
2. Right to Modify:** Users have the right to modify the software source code according to their needs. This allows developers to customize the software to suit their specific needs.
3. Right to Redistribute:** Users may redistribute the software along with modifications. This creates a collaborative environment where developers can share their changes and improvements with the wider community.
4. Transparency:** Open source code provides transparency into how the software functions. This helps build trust and allows users to better understand what the software they are using actually does.
5. Collaboration:** Open source projects often involve contributions from multiple developers spread across the world. This enables greater and more diverse collaboration in software development.
Examples of open source software include Linux (operating system), Apache HTTP Server (web server), MySQL (database management system), and many other projects.
The open source model has become the foundation for technological development, enabling rapid innovation and broader collaboration among the developer community.
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